The Automatic Paige Typesetter :: essays research papers

The Automatic Paige TypesetterMany people believed that the Paige typesetter was effect of the nineteenth century. One person who literally put everything he had into it was Samuel Taylor Clemens better known as rat Twain. Mark Twain was the principle m whizzy investor of the automatic Paige typesetter. Twain thought that his investments in the machine would make him richer, and it turned out that the typesetter did the exact opposite. James Paige invented the automatic Paige typesetter around 1877. The typesetter was said to have the big businessman of four mens jobs. It was not only going to be the greatest invention of the nineteenth century, it was going to make publishing companies a fortune by cutting overmatch on time and initial printing costs. In 1877, Dr. George F. Hawley signed a contract with Paige to use his typesetter and the Thompson distributor, another machine that sorted printed papers, to combine them into one machine.The Chicago Herald tested the combined ma chine, or Paige compositor. The machine was roughly eleven feet long, three and one half feet wide, and six feet high. It weighted nearly 5000 pounds, and the power it needed was transmitted through a round belt to a grooved pulley 14 inches in diameter. The machined used about 1/4 to 1/3 horse-power and it could be started and turned up to speed with one finger at a 7-inch leverage. The compositor was particularly made for newspaper printing work. It did all the work of distributing, setting, justifying, and had mechanisms that were adjustable to any width of column desired for newspaper or bookwork.Although the compositor seemed like a good idea it had many a(prenominal) defects and over 18,000 mechanical parts that were not always in working order. James Paige put a great deal of time, effort, and money into his great invention. Mark Twain himself invested and lost 50,000 dollars in the machine. Despite the efforts of everybody involved with the compositor, the Linotype machine hit the market earlier and was more cost effective.